Former Bangladesh Prime Minister Khaleda Zia in Critical Condition

Khaleda Zia, the former Prime Minister of Bangladesh and chairperson of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), has been admitted to a critical care unit at Evercare Hospital in Dhaka. The 80-year-old politician was hospitalised on Sunday night following complications from infections affecting her lungs and heart.

Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir, the Secretary General of the BNP, confirmed the severity of her condition, stating that doctors described her health as 'very critical.' He urged the public to pray for her recovery, reflecting the deep concern within the party and among her supporters.

Zia's hospitalisation comes at a crucial moment as Bangladesh gears up for general elections scheduled for February 2026. The BNP is perceived as a leading contender in the upcoming polls, particularly following significant political upheaval in the country.

The health issues faced by Khaleda Zia are compounded by a history of medical concerns, which include liver and kidney complications, diabetes, and arthritis. Her condition has drawn attention not only for its impact on her health but also for its potential ramifications on the political landscape of Bangladesh.

On Friday, following special prayers held by the BNP, Alamgir noted, 'We have sought prayers from the people across the country after Jummah prayers for the recovery of the 'Mother of Democracy,' Begum Khaleda Zia. We pray that she may recover and return to the people to get the opportunity to work for the country.'

Khaleda Zia has had a long and storied career in Bangladeshi politics, having served as Prime Minister from 1991 to 1996 and again from 2001 to 2006. She is a key figure in the political rivalry with Sheikh Hasina, the current Prime Minister and leader of the Awami League. After the Awami League was ousted from power in August 2024, Zia returned to Bangladesh in May 2025 after a lengthy period of medical treatment in London.

The BNP has recently re-emerged as a significant force in Bangladesh's political sphere, particularly following the student-led protests that led to the removal of Sheikh Hasina's government. As the BNP prepares for the upcoming elections, Zia's health remains a focal point for party members and supporters. Her son, Tarique Rahman, the acting chairman of the BNP, has been living in London since 2008 but is reportedly considering a return to Bangladesh ahead of the elections, although no definitive plans have been announced yet.

As Khaleda Zia continues to fight for her health, the political future of the BNP and the broader implications for Bangladesh's governance remain uncertain. The situation is being closely monitored by both local and international observers, given the potential impact on the country’s political dynamics as the election date approaches.