25 Years of Governance: Narendra Modi’s Journey from Gujarat to PM

Narendra Modi has completed 25 years in public service, evolving from his role as Chief Minister of Gujarat to becoming the Prime Minister of India. His leadership style and policies remain subjects of extensive discussion and debate in Indian politics.

Modi was first elected as the Chief Minister of Gujarat in 2001 and held the position until 2014. His tenure was characterised by economic growth and significant infrastructure development, which some attribute to his policies. During this time, he also faced criticism regarding his handling of the 2002 Gujarat riots, a contentious chapter that continues to influence his political narrative.

In 2014, Modi ascended to the position of Prime Minister, leading the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to a historic victory in the general elections. His government focused on various initiatives, such as the Make in India campaign aimed at boosting manufacturing, and the Digital India programme, which sought to enhance digital infrastructure across the nation.

During his time in office, Modi has emphasised the necessity of a strong national security framework and initiated significant reforms in tax structures, such as the Goods and Services Tax (GST) introduced in 2017. This reform was designed to improve the efficiency of tax collection and facilitate smoother trade across state lines.

While Modi’s supporters highlight achievements such as economic growth and improved infrastructure, opponents often criticise his methods and the polarising effect of his policies. As the Prime Minister's popularity fluctuates, analysts are closely examining the long-term impacts of his governance.

Modi’s narrative expresses pride in India’s achievements on the global stage during his term, asserting that the country has gained considerable respect internationally under his leadership. As political dynamics continue to evolve, Modi’s quarter-century in governance is pivotal to understanding the trajectory of Indian politics in the years ahead.