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Exercise Varuna has been a cornerstone of India-France defence relations since its inception.
Advanced air defence drills, anti-submarine warfare exercises and surface warfare operations marked the bilateral naval exercise Varuna 2025 between the Indian Navy and the French Navy.
The final day witnessed coordinated manoeuvres by ships from both Navies, synchronised formation flying by aircraft, and a steam past.
This edition of the exercise, held along India's Western Seaboard, from March 19-22, 2025, included exercises ranging across multi domain environments. According to the Ministry of Defence, the structured drills were designed to further fine-tune tactical and operational proficiency in complex scenarios.
“This edition of the exercise achieved a higher degree of operational coordination between the two navies than the previous editions,” the Ministry noted.
According to the ministry, the exercise achieved its aim of enhanced Jointmanship and reinforced the shared commitment to upholding the principles of a rules-based maritime order and promoting stability in the Indo-Pacific.
Advanced Air Defence Drills
These saw the participation of Rafale-M of the French Navy and MIG-29K of the Indian Navy, simulating realistic combat scenarios, honed the ability of participating units to counter aerial threats jointly.
Anti-Submarine Warfare Exercises
Indian submarine and Anti-Submarine frigates of the two forces focused on deepening the understanding and proficiency in underwater domain awareness and tactics.
Surface Warfare Operations
These involved complex coordinated manoeuvres and simulated engagements, showcasing the combined combat power of the participating fleets.
Replenishment At Sea Exercises
The two Fleet Tankers proved the logistical interoperability and enhanced mutual support and endurance for sustained operations.
The complex drills provided invaluable operational experience, strengthening the collective capacity to address contemporary maritime security challenges.
The exercise facilitated the critical exchange of Best Practices, fostering a deeper understanding of each other's operational doctrines and enhancing the two navies' ability to operate seamlessly in complex maritime environments.
Exercise Varuna has been a cornerstone of India-France defence relations since its inception. It underscores the strong commitment of the two nations to safeguarding global sea lanes and addressing shared maritime security challenges.
The final day witnessed coordinated manoeuvres by ships from both Navies, synchronised formation flying by aircraft, and a steam past.
This edition of the exercise, held along India's Western Seaboard, from March 19-22, 2025, included exercises ranging across multi domain environments. According to the Ministry of Defence, the structured drills were designed to further fine-tune tactical and operational proficiency in complex scenarios.
“This edition of the exercise achieved a higher degree of operational coordination between the two navies than the previous editions,” the Ministry noted.
According to the ministry, the exercise achieved its aim of enhanced Jointmanship and reinforced the shared commitment to upholding the principles of a rules-based maritime order and promoting stability in the Indo-Pacific.
Advanced Air Defence Drills
These saw the participation of Rafale-M of the French Navy and MIG-29K of the Indian Navy, simulating realistic combat scenarios, honed the ability of participating units to counter aerial threats jointly.
Anti-Submarine Warfare Exercises
Indian submarine and Anti-Submarine frigates of the two forces focused on deepening the understanding and proficiency in underwater domain awareness and tactics.
Surface Warfare Operations
These involved complex coordinated manoeuvres and simulated engagements, showcasing the combined combat power of the participating fleets.
Replenishment At Sea Exercises
The two Fleet Tankers proved the logistical interoperability and enhanced mutual support and endurance for sustained operations.
The complex drills provided invaluable operational experience, strengthening the collective capacity to address contemporary maritime security challenges.
The exercise facilitated the critical exchange of Best Practices, fostering a deeper understanding of each other's operational doctrines and enhancing the two navies' ability to operate seamlessly in complex maritime environments.
Exercise Varuna has been a cornerstone of India-France defence relations since its inception. It underscores the strong commitment of the two nations to safeguarding global sea lanes and addressing shared maritime security challenges.
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